The Evolution of Savannah's Southern Colonial Style As you wander through the charming streets of Savannah, it's easy to get lost in the city's rich history and architectural beauty.

The Evolution of Savannah's Southern Colonial Style

As you wander through the charming streets of Savannah, it's easy to get lost in the city's rich history and architectural beauty. The city's Southern colonial style is a unique blend of Spanish, English, and French influences, reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of the region. In this article, we'll delve into the evolution of Savannah's colonial style, exploring its key characteristics, historical significance, and must-visit destinations.

Early Beginnings

Savannah's colonial style began to take shape in the early 18th century, when the city was founded in 1733 by General James Oglethorpe. The city's grid plan, designed by Oglethorpe himself, featured 24 public squares, each surrounded by elegant homes and gardens. These squares, such as Chippewa Square and Monterey Square, would become the heart of the city's colonial style, with their stately oak trees, ornate fountains, and beautifully manicured lawns.

The colonial style in Savannah is characterized by its use of symmetrical facades, columned porches, and intricate ironwork. Homes were built using local materials, such as wood and brick, which added to the city's unique aesthetic. As the city grew, so did the variety of architectural styles, with influences from other regions and cultures.

Colonial Revival and Beyond

As the 19th century progressed, Savannah's colonial style underwent a revival, with the city's residents embracing a more nostalgic and romanticized view of the past. This movement, known as the Colonial Revival, saw the construction of grand mansions and ornate homes, often inspired by European styles. Some notable examples include the Owens-Thomas House and the Mercer House, both of which showcase the city's commitment to preserving its colonial heritage.

The antebellum era, which spanned from the late 18th to the early 19th century, brought significant changes to Savannah's architecture. The city's wealth and influence grew, leading to the construction of larger, more ornate homes, often featuring Greek Revival and Italianate styles. The Owens-Thomas House, with its grand columns and sweeping staircase, is a prime example of this era's opulence.

Must-Visit Destinations

For a deeper understanding of Savannah's colonial style, be sure to visit the following destinations:

• The Owens-Thomas House: A stunning example of antebellum architecture, with its grand columns and sweeping staircase.
• The Mercer House: A beautiful example of colonial Revival architecture, featuring intricate ironwork and ornate details.
• The Mercer House Museum: A museum showcasing the history of the Mercer family and their contributions to Savannah's colonial style.
• Chippewa Square: A picturesque public square surrounded by beautiful homes and gardens, perfect for a leisurely stroll.

Tips and Insights

• Best time to visit: Spring and fall are ideal times to visit Savannah, with mild temperatures and beautiful blooming flowers.
• Getting around: Walking or taking a horse-drawn carriage are excellent ways to explore the city's historic district.
• Practical tips: Be sure to check the hours of operation for the Owens-Thomas House and the Mercer House Museum, as they may vary.
• Weather: Savannah's climate is subtropical, with mild winters and hot, humid summers.