Unspoiled Beauty on the Georgia Coast: A Day on Cumberland Island Located 17 miles off the coast of Brunswick, Georgia, Cumberland Island is a barrier island with a storied past and breathtaking natural beauty.

Unspoiled Beauty on the Georgia Coast: A Day on Cumberland Island

Located 17 miles off the coast of Brunswick, Georgia, Cumberland Island is a barrier island with a storied past and breathtaking natural beauty. As one of the largest remaining undeveloped barrier islands in the country, Cumberland Island offers a unique blend of pristine beaches, marshlands, and forests that are steeped in history.


As you arrive on the island via ferry from St. Marys or Fernandina Beach, it's not hard to imagine the island's rich past as a private hunting ground for Thomas Carnegie, brother of Andrew Carnegie. Today, the island is part of the National Seashore and offers visitors a chance to experience its wild beauty.

Hiking Trails and Wildlife Viewing

Cumberland Island has over 50 miles of hiking trails that wind through its forests, marshlands, and beaches. The most popular trail is the 3-mile loop around the Marsh Boardwalk, which takes you through the island's unique salt marsh ecosystem. Keep an eye out for alligators, birds, and even the occasional deer as you explore the island.


One of the best ways to experience Cumberland Island is by bike. Rent a bike from the island's general store and explore the island's many trails, taking in the stunning views of the marshlands and beaches.

History and Culture

Cumberland Island has a rich cultural heritage, with evidence of human habitation dating back over 4,000 years. The island was once home to the Timucuan Native American tribe, who were forced out by Spanish colonizers in the 17th century.

Today, visitors can explore the ruins of the Carnegie family's hunting lodge, which features stunning views of the marshlands and the Atlantic Ocean. You can also visit the First African Baptist Church, a historic church that was established in 1893 for the island's freed slaves.

Best Times to Visit

The best time to visit Cumberland Island depends on your preferences. Spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) are ideal times to see wildflowers and enjoy mild weather. Summer months can be hot and humid, but offer the best opportunities to spot sea turtles and other marine life. Winters are generally cooler and quieter.

Practical Information

Getting Around: The island is relatively small and easy to navigate on bike or foot.

Accommodations: Camping is available at the Back River Campground, which offers flush toilets and showers. There are also several backcountry campsites for those who want a more rustic experience. Be sure to check with the National Park Service for availability and regulations.

Food and Water: Bring plenty of water and snacks, as services on the island are limited. You can also stock up at the general store before arriving on the island.

Weather: Check the weather forecast before arriving on the island, as conditions can change quickly.