A Tour of Savannah's Civil War Past As you stroll through Savannah's picturesque historic district, it's hard not to imagine the city's rich history unfolding before your eyes.
A Tour of Savannah's Civil War Past
As you stroll through Savannah's picturesque historic district, it's hard not to imagine the city's rich history unfolding before your eyes. The American Civil War left an indelible mark on this charming Southern city, and several sites are dedicated to preserving its legacy. From battlefields to siege locations, we've curated a list of 10 must-visit Civil War sites near Savannah that will transport you back in time.
The Battle of Olustee
Located about an hour and a half north of Savannah lies the site of the Battle of Olustee, one of the bloodiest battles fought in Florida during the Civil War. This pivotal battle took place on February 20, 1864, between Union forces and Confederate troops, resulting in over 2,800 casualties. The site features a commemorative marker and offers a glimpse into the lives of soldiers who fought and died here.
Fort Pulaski National Monument
Sited on Cockspur Island, near Savannah's mouth, lies Fort Pulaski National Monument. This 19th-century fort played a crucial role in the Civil War as it was strategically important due to its proximity to the port city of Savannah. Although the fort was occupied by Union forces during the war, the site showcases the fortifications and earthworks built by Confederate troops.
The Siege of Savannah
The Siege of Savannah took place from December 17 to December 21, 1864, when Union General William Tecumseh Sherman's forces besieged the city. Although the Confederates held out, the siege marked a turning point in the war as it showed the vulnerability of Southern cities.
Battlefield Memorial Park
Located about 45 minutes south of Savannah lies Battlefield Memorial Park, which commemorates the Battle of Pocotaligo. This battle took place on October 22, 1862, and was a pivotal moment in the war, as Union forces attempted to capture the strategic railroad junction at Pocotaligo.
The Olde Harbour Inn
Located within walking distance of the historic district lies the Olde Harbour Inn, which claims to be haunted by the ghost of a Confederate soldier. This charming bed-and-breakfast offers guests a glimpse into Savannah's paranormal past.
Pin Point Heritage Museum and Ritz Theatre
The Pin Point Heritage Museum and Ritz Theatre in Thunderbolt, Georgia, showcases the history of African Americans during the Civil War era. The museum features artifacts and exhibits that highlight the significant contributions of African Americans to the war effort.
Wormsloe Historic Site
Located about 15 minutes east of Savannah lies Wormsloe Historic Site, a colonial estate built by Noble Jones in 1733. Although not directly related to the Civil War, this historic site offers insight into the region's early history and the lives of those who lived here before the war.
Tybee Island Lighthouse
Located on Tybee Island, the iconic lighthouse has stood watch over the coast for centuries. While not directly related to the Civil War, this charming island offers a glimpse into Savannah's coastal history and the impact of the war on its residents.
Ossabaw Island
Ossabaw Island lies just off the Georgia coast near Savannah and was once home to several plantations that supplied goods to Confederate forces. Today, visitors can take guided tours to explore the island's historic sites and get a glimpse into the lives of those who lived here during the war.
Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge
Located about an hour north of Savannah lies Harris Neck National Wildlife Refuge, which was once home to a small African American community that played a significant role in the Civil War. The refuge now offers hiking trails, birdwatching opportunities, and insight into the region's rich history.
Practical Information
- Hours: Vary depending on location
- Fees: Vary depending on location (check official websites for details)
- Location Hints:
- Battlefield Memorial Park: 10 minutes off Highway 17 - Wormsloe Historic Site: 15 minutes east of Savannah via I-16 E and GA-204 S - Tybee Island Lighthouse: Follow US-80 E to Tybee Island