Walking Tour: Savannah's Civil War Trails As you wander through Savannah's picturesque streets, it's hard to imagine the city's tumultuous past.
Walking Tour: Savannah's Civil War Trails
As you wander through Savannah's picturesque streets, it's hard to imagine the city's tumultuous past. But amidst the charming parks and antebellum architecture lies a complex history of conflict and division. This self-guided walking tour will take you along the Civil War trails that crisscross the city, offering a glimpse into the pivotal moments that shaped Savannah's identity.
The City Under Siege
Savannah was a key target for Union forces during the Civil War, with its strategic location on the Atlantic coast and its importance as a supply depot. In 1864, General William Tecumseh Sherman led his troops into the city, laying waste to much of Savannah's infrastructure and leaving behind a legacy of devastation.
As you walk through the city's historic district, keep an eye out for the various landmarks that testify to this period in Savannah's history. The Owens-Thomas House, a National Historic Landmark, was one of many homes damaged during Sherman's march. Today, visitors can take a guided tour of the house and learn about its rich history.
The Battle of Honey Hill
In 1864, Union forces clashed with Confederate soldiers near Honey Hill, just outside Savannah's city limits. This pivotal battle marked one of the last major engagements in Georgia, as Union troops pushed closer to Atlanta.
To get a sense of the terrain and the strategic thinking behind this battle, head to nearby Fort Pulaski National Monument. Take a ranger-led tour of the fort, which offers insights into its Civil War-era significance and the complex history that unfolded in Georgia during this period.
The City's Rebirth
After Sherman's departure, Savannah began to rebuild and restore itself. This process was marked by a renewed focus on architecture and urban planning, with many of the city's iconic squares taking shape during this era.
As you continue your walking tour, be sure to take in the beauty of Savannah's squares, each one unique and filled with character. Chippewa Square, for example, is home to a stunning fountain and plenty of shade, making it an ideal spot to pause and reflect on the city's rich history.
Tips for Your Walking Tour
- Be sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring water and snacks, as you'll be covering several miles during your tour.
- Consider bringing a map or guidebook to help navigate the city's complex network of streets and landmarks.
- Take your time and soak in the atmosphere – Savannah is a city best appreciated at a leisurely pace.
Practical Info:
- Hours: Vary depending on location; check individual attraction websites for hours and admission information.
- Fees: Vary depending on location; some attractions may offer free admission while others may charge a fee.
- Location Hints: The Owens-Thomas House is located in the Savannah Historic District, near Chippewa Square. Fort Pulaski National Monument is situated just outside the city limits.